If you’re wondering whether carrying a taser is legal in Maryland, the short answer is yes—but with conditions. Whether you’re thinking about personal protection or just want to know your rights, it’s important to understand how Maryland law treats electronic control devices like tasers and stun guns.
What Does Maryland Law Say About Tasers?
Under Maryland Criminal Law § 4-109, it is legal for a private citizen to possess and carry an electronic control device (ECD)—which includes tasers and stun guns—so long as certain conditions are met.
To lawfully possess an ECD in Maryland, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Not be prohibited from possessing a firearm under Maryland or federal law
- Not have a conviction for a crime of violence or felony drug offense
- Not be subject to a protective order or another disqualifying court order
The statute makes it a misdemeanor to possess or use an ECD if you fall into any of those prohibited categories.
Can You Carry a Taser in Public in Maryland?
Yes, but there are some caveats. While Maryland law does not require a permit to carry a taser or stun gun, you may only use one for lawful self-defense. If you brandish or use it in a threatening or aggressive manner outside of a defensive context, you could face serious criminal charges.
Additionally, certain public spaces prohibit tasers outright:
- Government buildings
- Schools and school grounds
- Airports and airplanes
- Courthouses
If you’re carrying a taser, make sure you are aware of the specific regulations in your local jurisdiction.
What’s the Difference Between a Taser and a Stun Gun?
Though the terms are often used interchangeably, there are differences:
- A taser fires two projectiles attached to wires that deliver an electric shock from a distance.
- A stun gun requires direct contact with the target to deliver a shock.
Both are considered electronic control devices under Maryland law and are subject to the same legal rules.
What Happens If You Use a Taser Illegally?
Using a taser outside of lawful self-defense can lead to criminal charges, including:
- Assault
- Reckless endangerment
- Possession of a dangerous weapon with intent to injure
These offenses can result in jail time, fines, and a criminal record that can affect your future.
Final Thoughts
If you’re considering carrying a taser in Maryland, know your rights and responsibilities. While these devices are legal, improper use or possession can still lead to serious legal consequences.
And if you’ve been charged with a taser-related offense in Charles, Prince George’s, Calvert, or St. Mary’s County, don’t go it alone. A criminal defense attorney who understands Maryland’s weapons laws can help protect your freedom.
Charged with a weapons offense?
Contact Southern Maryland Criminal Defense today to schedule a consultation.
