Probation can feel like walking a tightrope—one wrong step can land you back in court or even in jail. One of the most common questions people ask after being sentenced to probation is: “Am I allowed to drink alcohol while on probation?”
The answer depends on the type of probation you’re serving, the nature of your charges, and the conditions ordered by the judge. Below, we’ll break down how alcohol use is treated on both supervised and unsupervised probation in Maryland.
Unsupervised vs. Supervised Probation in Maryland
Unsupervised Probation
Unsupervised probation is typically reserved for less serious offenses or for people with no prior record. It means you do not have to report regularly to a probation officer. Instead, your responsibility is simply to obey all laws, pay any fines or fees, and satisfy any other conditions the judge ordered.
👉 In most cases, drinking alcohol is permitted while on unsupervised probation. Unless the judge specifically ordered you not to drink, there is usually no restriction on alcohol consumption.
Supervised Probation
Supervised probation is more restrictive. You are assigned a probation officer, must report on a regular basis, and may be subject to home visits, testing, or treatment programs.
👉 Alcohol use is often prohibited on supervised probation, especially for DUI/DWI cases, drug-related offenses, or crimes where alcohol played a role. Even if alcohol was not central to your case, probation officers frequently impose “no alcohol” rules and random testing.
Standard Conditions of Probation
When a judge places someone on probation, they typically impose conditions such as:
- Obeying all laws
- Reporting to your probation officer (if supervised)
- Not leaving the state without permission
- Maintaining employment or attending school
- Paying fines, fees, and restitution
Alcohol restrictions are not always standard, but they may be added depending on the case.
When Drinking Is Not Allowed
You will almost certainly be prohibited from drinking if:
- You are on probation for a DUI/DWI or other alcohol-related offense
- The judge ordered random alcohol or drug testing
- Your offense involved violence or substance abuse linked to alcohol
In these cases, any alcohol use—even socially—could count as a violation.
What Happens if You Drink on Probation?
If drinking is prohibited and you’re caught:
- You may face a violation of probation (VOP) hearing
- Your probation term may be extended
- Additional restrictions such as treatment or electronic monitoring may be added
- Jail time is possible, depending on the violation and your history
In Prince George’s, Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary’s Counties, judges take probation violations seriously. Even a small mistake can carry big consequences.
How to Know If You Can Drink on Your Probation
Since probation conditions are customized:
- Read your probation order carefully — alcohol restrictions will be listed.
- Ask your probation officer directly if you are supervised. Get clarification in writing if possible.
- Talk to your lawyer before taking risks. An attorney can confirm whether drinking is allowed and defend you if you’re accused of violating probation.
When in doubt, it’s safest to avoid alcohol until you’re 100% sure of your conditions.
FAQ: Drinking While on Probation in Maryland
Can you drink on unsupervised probation in Maryland?
Yes. Unless your sentencing judge specifically prohibited alcohol use, you are generally allowed to drink while on unsupervised probation.
Can you drink on supervised probation in Maryland?
Usually no. Supervised probation often includes a “no alcohol” condition, especially for DUI/DWI cases or when the offense involved alcohol. Probation officers may also require random testing.
What happens if you drink on probation and get caught?
If drinking violates your probation terms, you could face a violation of probation (VOP) hearing. Penalties include extended probation, stricter conditions, or even jail time.
Does every probation order include a no-alcohol condition?
No. Alcohol restrictions are not always standard. They are typically imposed for alcohol-related offenses or when the judge or probation officer believes alcohol could be an issue.
Who can tell me for sure if I can drink on probation?
Your probation order, your probation officer (if supervised), and your lawyer are the best sources for clarification. Always get guidance before taking chances.
Call a Southern Maryland Criminal Defense Lawyer
If you’re wondering “Am I allowed to drink on probation?” the answer depends heavily on whether you are on unsupervised probation (usually permitted) or supervised probation (often prohibited). At Southern Maryland Criminal Defense, we help clients throughout Prince George’s, Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary’s Counties understand their probation terms and defend against violation allegations.
👉 Schedule a consultation today to protect yourself and get clear guidance on your probation conditions.
